In his new book
The Defender: How The Legendary Black Newspaper Changed America (Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016),
Ethan Michaeli charts the riveting history of the
Chicago Defender, one of the nation's longest running and most significant black periodicals.
Founded in 1905 by publisher Robert S. Abbott, the
Defender came to play a central role in regional and national black politics; drawing African Americans north to Chicago as part of the Great Migration out of the South, condemning Jim Crow and bolstering the electoral power of black America, and helping to secure the election of presidents such as Harry Truman, John F. Kennedy and Barack Obama.
Relying on exhaustive research, including dozens of interviews and extensive archival material, Ethan has constructed the most in-depth and illuminating history of the
Defender ever published - highlighting not only the impact of publisher Abbott and iconic columnists such as Ida B. Wells and Langston Hughes, but also the hundreds of other journalists and editors who contributed to the legendary newspaper's development. Alex Kotlowitz has described
The Defender as "a majestic, sweeping history, both of a newspaper and of a people," and Carol Anderson has applauded the text as a landmark study which will "become an essential resource in African American cultural and political studies."